Cats mein Hyperthyroidism:alamat, wajoohat, roktham aur ilaj

Cats mein Hyperthyroidism ek common health issue hai. Ismein thyroid gland zyada thyroid hormones produce krta hai, jisse cat ki body ki functions ko affect krta hai.

Oct 30, 2024 - 22:24
Oct 30, 2024 - 22:24
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Cats mein Hyperthyroidism:alamat, wajoohat, roktham aur ilaj

Cats mein Hyperthyroidism:

Cats mein Hyperthyroidism ek common health issue hai. Ismein thyroid gland zyada thyroid hormones produce krta hai, jisse cat ki body ki functions ko affect krta hai.

Symptoms:

Cats mein Hyperthyroidism ke alamat:

  •  Wazan kam hona: Thyroid hormones ki zyada production se metabolism fast ho jata hai, jisse wazan kam ho sakta hai.
  •  Bhookh zyada lagni: Thyroid hormones appetite ko badhane ke liye majbur kar sakti hain.
  • Pareshani ya ghabrahat: Thyroid hormones nervous system ko affect kar sakti hain, jisse pareshani ya ghabrahat ho sakti hai.
  •  Thakan: Thyroid hormones ki zyada production se thakan ho sakti hai.
  •  Garmi ki intolerance: Thyroid hormones body ki temperature ko badhane ke liye majbur kar sakti hain.  Baal girna: Thyroid hormones hair growth ko affect kar sakti hain, jisse baal gir sakte hain.
  •  Muscles ki kamzori: Thyroid hormones muscles ki strength ko affect kar sakti hain.
  •  Vomit ya diarrhea: Thyroid hormones digestive system ko affect kar sakti hain.
  •  Increased heart rate
  • Increased breathing rate
  •  Restlessness
  •  Hyperactivity
  •  Poor coat condition

Causes:

Cats mein Hyperthyroidism ki wajoohat:

  • Tumors: Thyroid gland mein Benign aur malignant tumors ho sakte hain jo thyroid hormones ki zyada production ki waja bnta hai.
  • Inflammation: Thyroid gland ki sozish thyroiditis, thyroid hormones ki zyada production ki waja bnta hai.
  •  Genetics: Kuch cat breed (jaise Siamese aur Persian) mein Hyperthyroidism ki genetic predisposition hoti hai.
  •  Radiation exposure: Radiation exposure, jaise radiation therapy, thyroid gland ko damage kar sakta hai aur Hyperthyroidism ki waja bn sakta hai.
  •  Certain medications: Kuch medications jaise k iodine supplements, thyroid hormones ki zyada production ki waja bn sakti hain.
  • Iodine ki zyada intake: Iodine thyroid hormones ke production mein important role ada krta hai, lekin zyada intake se Hyperthyroidism ho sakta hai.
  • Age: Hyperthyroidism cats mein 10 saal se zyada umr mein zyada common hai.
  •  Sex: Males mein Hyperthyroidism females se zyada common hai.
  •  Nutrition: Poor nutrition ya diet mein iodine ki kami Hyperthyroidism ki waja bnta hai.
  • Environmental factors: Environmental factors, jaise stress aur pollution, Hyperthyroidism ki waja bn sakte hain.

Prevention:

Cats mein Hyperthyroidism ki rooktham ke liye kuch tips:

  •  Iodine ki intake control karein: Iodine thyroid hormones ke production mein important role ada krta hai, lekin zyada intake se Hyperthyroidism ho sakta hai.
  •  Balanced diet: Apne cat ko balanced aur nutritious diet dein jo iodine aur other essential nutrients se bharpur ho.
  •  Regular check-ups karein: Apne cat ko regular check-ups ke liye veterinarian ke paas le jayein taaki Hyperthyroidism ki early detection aur treatment ki ja sake.
  • Age aur health ko dhyan mein rakhein: Agar apka cat 10 saal se zyada umr ka hai ya health issues hai, to Hyperthyroidism ki rooktham ke liye khas dhyan dein.
  •  Genetics ki knowledge rakhein: Agar apke cat ki breed Hyperthyroidism ki genetic predisposition hai  to apne veterinarian se consult karein.
  •  Stress: Stress thyroid gland ko bht zyada affect krti hai isliye stress ko control kry.
  • Radiation exposure: Radiation exposure thyroid gland ko damage kar sakta hai isliye radiation exposure se bachein.
  •  Regular exercise dein: Apne cat ko regular exercise dein taaki unki overall health aur thyroid function ko maintain kia ja sake.

Diagnosis:

Cats mein Hyperthyroidism ki diagnosis ke liye kuch steps:

  •  Physical examination: Veterinarian cat ki physical examination karega jismein unki weight, body condition, aur overall health ko check kiya jayega.
  • Medical history: Veterinarian cat ki medical history ko review karega jismein unki age, breed, aur previous health issues ko check kiya jayega.
  •  Blood tests: Veterinarian blood tests karega jismein thyroid hormones ki levels ko check kiya jayega.
  • Thyroid function tests: Veterinarian thyroid function tests karega jismein thyroid gland ki function ko check kiya jayega.
  •  Imaging tests: Veterinarian imaging tests, jaise ultrasound aur CT scan, karega jismein thyroid gland ki structure aur function ko check kiya jayega.
  •  Urine tests: Veterinarian urine tests karega jismein kidney function aur other health issues ko check kiya jayega.
  • Biopsy: Veterinarian biopsy karega jismein thyroid gland ki tissue ko check kiya jayega.

Treatment:

Cats mein Hyperthyroidism ka treatment:

  •  Medication: Thyroid hormones ki production ko control karne ke liye medication di ja sakti hai. i.e : Veterinarian  ap ko Methimazole (Tapazole) aur Carbimazole suggest kr skty hain.
  •  Radioactive iodine therapy: Thyroid gland ko destroy karne ke liye radioactive iodine dia jata hai. i.e  I-131
  • Surgery: Thyroid gland ko remove karne ke liye surgery kr skty hain.
  •  Dietary changes: Iodine ki intake ko control karne ke liye diet mein kuch changes kr skty hain.
  •  Supportive care: Hyperthyroidism se related health issues ko manage karne ke liye supportive care di ja sakti hai.

 

 

 

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